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hdu Max Sum Plus Plus(最大m段子段和)

 
阅读更多

1、http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=1024

2、题目大意:

已知有n个数,求m段不相交的子段权值之和最大,

状态转移方程:dp[i][j]表示以i为结尾元素的j个子段的数和

dp[i][j]=max(dp[i-1][j]+a[i],dp[i-k][j-1]+a[i]);其中(j-1<=k<=n-m+1)

此题实现这种思想:

for(i=1;i<=m;i++)
{
maxx=(-1)*(N*90);//初始化
for(j=i;j<=n;j++)
{
now[j]=max(now[j-1]+a[j],pre[j-1]+a[j]);//其中now[j-1]表示的是以j-1结尾的元素i个子段的数和,pre[j-1]表示的是前j-1个元素中i-1个子段的数和
pre[j-1]=maxx;//放在此处是为了实现pre[j-1]+a[j]中a[j]是一个独立的子段,那么此时就应该用的是i-1段
if(now[j]>maxx)
{
maxx=now[j];
}
}
}

3、题目:

Max Sum Plus Plus

Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 11549 Accepted Submission(s): 3807


Problem Description
Now I think you have got an AC in Ignatius.L's "Max Sum" problem. To be a brave ACMer, we always challenge ourselves to more difficult problems. Now you are faced with a more difficult problem.

Given a consecutive number sequence S1, S2, S3, S4... Sx, ... Sn(1 ≤ x ≤ n ≤ 1,000,000, -32768 ≤ Sx≤ 32767). We define a function sum(i, j) = Si+ ... + Sj(1 ≤ i ≤ j ≤ n).

Now given an integer m (m > 0), your task is to find m pairs of i and j which make sum(i1, j1) + sum(i2, j2) + sum(i3, j3) + ... + sum(im, jm) maximal (ix≤ iy≤ jxor ix≤ jy≤ jxis not allowed).

But I`m lazy, I don't want to write a special-judge module, so you don't have to output m pairs of i and j, just output the maximal summation of sum(ix, jx)(1 ≤ x ≤ m) instead. ^_^


Input
Each test case will begin with two integers m and n, followed by n integers S1, S2, S3... Sn.
Process to the end of file.


Output
Output the maximal summation described above in one line.


Sample Input
1 3 1 2 3 2 6 -1 4 -2 3 -2 3


Sample Output
6 8

4、代码:

  1. #include<stdio.h>
  2. #include<algorithm>
  3. #include<string.h>
  4. #defineN1000
  5. inta[N+5];
  6. intnow[N+5];
  7. intpre[N+5];
  8. usingnamespacestd;
  9. intmain()
  10. {
  11. intn,m,maxx,i,j;
  12. while(scanf("%d%d",&m,&n)!=EOF)
  13. {
  14. for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
  15. scanf("%d",&a[i]);
  16. memset(now,0,sizeof(now));
  17. memset(pre,0,sizeof(pre));
  18. for(i=1;i<=m;i++)
  19. {
  20. maxx=(-1)*(N*90);
  21. for(j=i;j<=n;j++)
  22. {
  23. now[j]=max(now[j-1]+a[j],pre[j-1]+a[j]);
  24. pre[j-1]=maxx;
  25. if(now[j]>maxx)
  26. {
  27. maxx=now[j];
  28. }
  29. }
  30. }
  31. printf("%d\n",maxx);
  32. }
  33. return0;
  34. }
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